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URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009074
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<ead xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"
     id="mferd5095e2">
   <eadheader id="mferd5095e3" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="MARC21"
              countryencoding="iso3166-1"
              scriptencoding="iso15924"
              dateencoding="iso8601"
              langencoding="iso639-2b">
      <eadid mainagencycode="US-DLC" countrycode="US"
             identifier="hdl:loc.mss/eadmss.ms009074"
             encodinganalog="856$u">
		http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms009074</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Luis Aury Papers</titleproper>
            <subtitle>A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress
			 </subtitle>
            <author>Prepared by Margaret McAleer </author>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="260$b">
			            <extptr xlink:type="simple" xlink:show="embed" xlink:actuate="onLoad"
                       xlink:href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg"/>Manuscript Division,
			 Library of Congress</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>Washington, D.C. </addressline>
            </address>
            <date normal="2009" encodinganalog="260$c" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2009</date>
         </publicationstmt>
         <notestmt>
            <note id="lccnNote">
               <p>Catalog Record: 
				<extref xlink:href="http://lccn.loc.gov/mm78083382" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                          xlink:title="MARC record for collection"
                          xlink:type="simple">http://lccn.loc.gov/mm78083382</extref>
               </p>
            </note>
         </notestmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division,
		  
		  <date normal="2009" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2009</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language encodinganalog="041">English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="2010-04" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2010 April</date>
            <item>Title, controlaccess updated</item>
         </change>
      </revisiondesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21" type="register">
      <did id="mferd5095e47">
         <head>Collection Summary</head>
         <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Luis Aury Papers 
		  <unitdate label="Span Dates" type="inclusive" normal="1801/1911" encodinganalog="245$f"
                      era="ce"
                      calendar="gregorian">1801-1911</unitdate> 
		          <unitdate label="Bulk Dates" type="bulk" normal="1801/1822" encodinganalog="245$g"
                      era="ce"
                      calendar="gregorian">(bulk 1801-1822)</unitdate> 
         </unittitle>
         <unitid label="ID No." encodinganalog="590" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-DLC">MSS83382</unitid>
         <origination label="Creator"> 
		          <persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Aury,
			 Luis</persname>
         </origination>
         <physdesc label="Extent">
            <extent encodinganalog="300">62 items</extent>
		          <extent encodinganalog="300">1 container</extent>
		          <extent encodinganalog="300">0.25 linear feet</extent>
		       </physdesc>
         <langmaterial label="Language">Collection material in
		<language langcode="fre" encodinganalog="041">French</language> and
		<language langcode="spa" encodinganalog="041">Spanish</language>
         </langmaterial>
         <repository label="Location" encodinganalog="852"> 
		          <corpname>
               <subarea>Manuscript Division</subarea> Library of
			 Congress</corpname> 
		          <address>
               <addressline>Washington, D.C.</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract label="Summary" encodinganalog="520$a"> French privateer and
		  governor of an independent republic which he established in Galveston, Texas.
		  Correspondence, legal records, and other papers relating to Aury's experiences
		  as a member of French naval forces sent to Hispaniola in 1802, corsair
		  conducting raids on English and Spanish ships in the Caribbean Sea, naval
		  commander for the United Provinces of Rio del Plata (Provincias Unidas del
		  Río de la Plata), and governor of an independent republic in Galveston,
		  Texas.</abstract>
      </did>
      <!--m2cUpdateNodeSet--><controlaccess id="mferd5095e93" altrender=":::F005=^20090904115233.0^"><!--LN:282--><head>Selected Search Terms</head>
         <note>
            <p>The following terms have been used to index the description of this
			 collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person
			 or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed
			 alphabetically therein.</p>
         </note>
         <!--LN:285--><!--LN:289--><controlaccess id="mferd5097e12">
            <head>People</head>
            <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" source="lcnaf"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Aury%2C+Luis.^">Aury, Luis.</persname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess id="mferd5097e21">
            <head>Subjects</head>
            <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh"
                     altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Privateering+Caribbean+Sea.^">Privateering--Caribbean Sea.</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess id="mferd5097e30">
            <head>Places</head>
            <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^France+History%2C+Naval+19th+century.^">France--History, Naval--19th century.</geogname>
            <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Galveston+%28Tex.%29+History.^">Galveston (Tex.)--History.</geogname>
            <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Hispaniola+History.^">Hispaniola--History.</geogname>
            <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Provincias+Unidas+del+R%C3%ADo+de+la+Plata+History%2C+Naval.^">Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata--History, Naval.</geogname>
            <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh"
                      altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Texas+History+1810-1821.^">Texas--History--1810-1821.</geogname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess id="mferd5097e53">
            <head>Occupations</head>
            <occupation encodinganalog="656" source="itoamc" altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Naval+officers.^">Naval officers.</occupation>
            <occupation encodinganalog="656" source="itoamc" altrender=":::PWEBRECON=^Privateers.^">Privateers.</occupation>
         </controlaccess>
      </controlaccess>
      <descgrp id="mferd5095e129" type="admininfo">
         <head>Administrative Information</head>
         <acqinfo id="mferd5095e132" encodinganalog="541">
            <head>Provenance</head>
            <p> The papers of Luis Aury, French privateer and governor of an
		  independent republic in Galveston, Texas, from 1816 to 1817, were purchased by
		  the Library of Congress in 1995. A commission was transferred from the
		  Manuscript Division's Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection in 1996.</p>
         </acqinfo>
         <processinfo id="mferd5095e137" encodinganalog="583">
            <head>Processing History</head>
            <p>The papers of Luis Aury were arranged and described in 1996. The
		  finding aid was revised in 2009.</p>
         </processinfo>
         <userestrict id="mferd5095e142" encodinganalog="540">
            <head>Copyright Status</head>
            <p>The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Luis Aury is
		  governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).</p>
         </userestrict>
         <accessrestrict id="mferd5095e147" encodinganalog="506 0">
            <head>Access and Restrictions</head>
            <p>The papers of Luis Aury are open to research. Researchers are advised
		  to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are
		  stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for
		  research use.</p>
         </accessrestrict>
         <prefercite id="mferd5095e152" encodinganalog="524">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the
		  following information: Container number, Luis Aury Papers, Manuscript Division,
		  Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. </p>
         </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <scopecontent id="mferd5095e157" encodinganalog="520">
         <head>Scope and Content Note</head>
         <p>The papers of Luis Aury (circa 1787-circa 1821) span the years
		  1801-1911, with the bulk of the material dating from 1801 to 1822. The papers,
		  written in French and Spanish, include originals and copies of correspondence,
		  records relating to the settlement of Aury's estate, legal documents, a
		  commission, and a newspaper. The correspondence consists largely of letters
		  written by Aury to his family between 1801 and 1816. One of the earliest of
		  these, written while Aury was still an apprentice, describes his experiences as
		  a member of French naval forces sent to Saint-Dominigue in 1802. Letters after
		  1808 recount his exploits as a corsair conducting raids on English and Spanish
		  ships in the Caribbean.</p>
         <p> Financial records relating to the settlement of Aury's estate in 1821
		  include a ledger and other accounts which provide information on his activities
		  as naval commander in the Caribbean on behalf of the United Provinces of South
		  America (later renamed the United Provinces of Río de la Plata). The records
		  list, among other things, Aury's expenses, ships, prize cargoes, and personal
		  property as well as the names of his creditors, officers, and crew.</p>
         <p> Other items include a commission authorizing raids on Spanish ships
		  which was signed by Aury while governor of an independent republic established
		  by him in Galveston, Texas, in 1816. An edition of a Paris newspaper, 
		<title xlink:type="simple">Le Constitutionnel</title>, contains a brief summary of Aury's
		activities from 1818 to October 1819.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement id="mferd5095e169" encodinganalog="351$a">
         <head>Arrangement of the Papers</head>
         <p>This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material.</p>
      </arrangement>
      <otherfindaid encodinganalog="555$a" id="lccnURI">
         <extref xlink:href="http://lccn.loc.gov/mm78083382" xlink:actuate="onRequest"
                 xlink:title="MARC record for collection"
                 xlink:type="simple">http://lccn.loc.gov/mm78083382</extref>
      </otherfindaid>
      <dsc id="mferd5095e174" type="combined">
         <head>Container List</head>
         <thead valign="bottom">
            <row>
               <entry morerows="0">Container</entry>
               <entry morerows="0">Contents</entry>
            </row>
         </thead>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e183" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Commission, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1817</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e191" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> 
				              <title xlink:type="simple">Le Constitutionnel</title>, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1819</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e202" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1801-1822, 1911 </unitdate>
               </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(4
				folders)</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e213" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Legal documents, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1803-1814</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e221" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Note on Aury's papers by a
				descendant, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated</unitdate>
               </unittitle>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 id="mferd5095e229" level="file">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Settlement of estate, 
				<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1820-1822 </unitdate>
               </unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(3
				folders)</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>