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<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">William Weatherby Personal Accounts, 1835-1837
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth C. Baumgartner.</author>
<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>Amherst, MA</addressline>
</address>
<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2002">2002 </date>
<p>University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Eric Cartier.
<date>2002-05-20</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Finding aid written in
<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English.</language>
</langusage>
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<change encodinganalog="583">
<date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
<item>mu149 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst

</publisher>
<titleproper>William Weatherby Personal Accounts, 1835-1837
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>Manuscript Number<lb/>
 179
</num>
<author>Compiled by<lb/>
 Elizabeth C. Baumgartner
</author>
<date>August 1987
</date>

<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
<p>2003 University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Weatherby, William</persname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">William Weatherby Personal Accounts</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1835/1837">1835-1837</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mu" countrycode="us">MS 179</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 volume</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(0.25 linear ft.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</corpname>
</repository>
<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Transient worker for Seth Porter and Co., a cotton mill in Cummington, Massachusetts and for Wells, Blackinton, and White, manufacturer of fine textiles in North Adams, Massachusetts. Includes accounts of his employers, debits, credits (a running account with a general store for the purchase of clothing and foodstuffs), and notations of providing room and board for other workers.
</abstract>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
<language langcode="eng">English.</language>
</langmaterial>
</did>
<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>William Weatherby kept this twelve-page volume of personal accounts from April 1835 to April 1837.  The owner used ledger style, placing debits and credits, entitled "Contra," on separate pages.  The volume shows that Weatherby "labored" for Seth Porter and Co. of Cummington, Massachusetts and for Wells, Blackinton, and White of North Adams, Massachusetts.  Probably a transient worker, the accounts show that he also provided room and board for other workers.  Credit accounts indicate a running account with a general store for the purchase of clothing and foodstuffs, likely paid by the companies at year's end.
</p>
<p>Cotton mill operator Seth Porter Jr. held partnership with three other men, two of whom, Elisha Carpenter and Edmund Dawes, appear in this volume.  Carpenter and Dawes settled their mill's accounts with Weatherby in April of 1836.  Debits here included: "labor and board to date" and "boarding S. Parker and Elisha Mason".  Credits included:  sundries, 1 pt. oil, calico, shirting, yarn, flour, rice, corn, beef, a broom and "to note $500.00 signed by Elisha Carpenter and Edmund Dawes."
</p>
<p>Wells, (Otis) Blackinton and (Joseph L.) White began business in North Adams in March of 1822.  According to histories, they "manufactured satinet for pantaloon ware".  Debits here included: "boarding L. Butler, Henry W. Cole, S. Parker, Solomon Alden and Charles Goodell", as well as labor, 30 lbs. meal, and "1 bushel potatoes to Humphrey Anthony".  Credits included: Foodstuffs--butter, eggs, ham, and fresh pork, H.S. tea, saleratus (a leavening agent), molasses, wintergreen, candy, oysters, wine, salt, raisins, beans, crackers, codfish, peppermint, and cheese.  Cloth--velveteen, cotton flannel, silk, brown linen, bleached cotton, "4 yrds. trimming" and cambrick (a fine white linen).  Other goods mentioned included: "2 silk hankerchiefs", elastic buttons, thread, cords of wood, house rent, postage on letter, 1 hoe, 3 papers of G. seeds, 1 bottle blackening, saltpetre, matches, tin, and a box of pills.
</p>
</scopecontent>



<accessrestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p><emph render="italic">Cite as</emph>: William Weatherby Personal Accounts (MS 179). Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst. </p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>Acquired from Charles Apfelbaum, 1987.
</p>
</acqinfo>


<processinfo><p>Processed by Elizabeth C, Baumgartner, August 1987.</p></processinfo>


<controlaccess id="subj-subheads">
<head>Search Terms</head>

<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Weatherby, William.</persname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Seth Porter and Co. (Firm)</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Wells, Blackinton, and White.</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Textile workers--Massachusetts--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Textile industry--Massachusetts--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">General stores--Massachusetts--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Cummington (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</geogname>
<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">North Adams (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</geogname>
<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Account books.</genreform>
</controlaccess>
</archdesc>
</ead>
