<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="print.xsl" type="text/xsl"?>

<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">

<ead>
<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" audience="internal" id="head" relatedencoding="MARC21">

<eadid publicid="-//us::mu//TEXT us::mu::mums625.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mu">mums625</eadid>

<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Shreve and Earl Account Book</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Dex Haven.</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Dubois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>Amherst, Mass.</addressline>
</address>
<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2009">2009</date>
<p>&#x00A9; University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded in MSWord<date>2009-02-06</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Finding aid written in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>

<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst
</publisher>
<titleproper>Shreve and Earl Account Book</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>MS 625 bd</num>
<author>Compiled by Dex Haven</author>
<date>August 2009</date>
<p>&#x00A9; 2008 University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>


<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<corpname encodinganalog="110" source="lcnaf">Shreve and Earl</corpname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Shreve and Earl Account Book</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1807/1809">1807-1809</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mu" countrycode="us">MS 625 bd</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 volume</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(0.1 linear ft.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</corpname>
</repository>
<abstract encodinganalog="520$a">In the first decade of the nineteenth century, the firm of Shreve and Earl operated in Burlington County, New Jersey, trading in a range of sundries from molasses, sugar, and butter to fabrics and spices.  They also sold large quantities of liquor, suggesting that they may have operated as wholesalers of whiskey and spirits.  
<lb />Kept in standard double column format, the Shreve and Earl account book documents two years of a fairly extensive retail operation, probably located in Burlington County, N.J.  The principals in the business are possibly Alexander Shreve (1769-1854), husband of Mary H. Earl, and his son Joshua, along with Alexander's brothers-in-law Thomas and Caleb Earl.  Several accounts are notable for the relatively large quantities of alcohol recorded: of 33 entries for Reuben Gauntt, for example, 29 are for either whiskey or spirits and one for molasses and coffee. </abstract>
<langmaterial><language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
</did>



<bioghist id="bioghist">
<head>Historical Note</head>
      <p>In the first decade of the nineteenth century, the firm of Shreve and Earl operated in Burlington County, New Jersey, trading in a range of sundries from molasses, sugar, and butter to fabrics and spices.  They also sold large quantities of liquor, suggesting that they may have operated as wholesalers of whiskey and spirits.  </p>
</bioghist>

<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>Kept in standard double column format over 200 pages, the Shreve and Earl account book documents two years of a fairly extensive retail operation, probably located in Burlington County, N.J.  The principals in the business are possibly Alexander Shreve (1769-1854), husband of Mary H. Earl, and his son Joshua, along with Alexander's brothers-in-law Thomas and Caleb Earl.  Several accounts are notable for the relatively large quantities of alcohol recorded: of 33 entries for Reuben Gauntt, for example, 29 are for either whiskey or spirits and one for molasses and coffee.</p>

<p>Although the identities of the record keepers are somewhat uncertain, both Shreves and Earls (names that appear on the cover of the volume) appear as debtors in the ledger, and the families were several times intermarried.  The identity is based in part on notations of cash paid out as creditors by Alexander and Joshua Shreve and Thomas and Caleb Earl, probably brothers of Mary H. Earl, and (see, with some erratic pagination, p. 25, 30, 41, 51, 84, 111, 129, 130).  It is noteworthy that the ledger includes accounts with both a Joshua Shreve (Alexander's father was named Joshua) and Tanton Earl (Mary Earl Shreve's father).</p>
</scopecontent>


<accessrestrict id="admin-access">
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p><emph render="italic">Cite as</emph>: Shreve and Earl Account Book (MS 625 bd). Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst.</p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>Acquired from Dan Casavant, 1999.</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo><p>Processed by Dex Haven, August 2009.</p></processinfo>

<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>
<corpname encodinganalog="710">Shreve and Earl.</corpname>
<persname encodinganalog="700">Shreve, Alexander, 1769-1854.</persname>

<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">General stores--New Jersey.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Liquor industry--New Jersey.</subject>

<geogname encodinganalog="110" source="lcsh">New Hanover (N.J.)--Economic conditions--19th century.</geogname>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Account books.</genreform>
</controlaccess>


</archdesc>
</ead>
