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<titlestmt>
<titleproper>World Fairs Records, 1893-1939
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author>Finding aid prepared by Christina Lehman.</author>
<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Smith College Archives</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
</address>
<date>&#x00A9; 2003 </date>
<p>Smith College. All rights reserved.</p>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Laura Cutter.
<date>2003-06-09</date>
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<langusage>Finding aid written in
<language>English.</language>
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<date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
<item>manosca96 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Smith College Archives
<lb/>

</publisher>
<titleproper>World Fairs Records, 1893-1939
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>RG 12
</num>
<author>Christina Lehman
</author>
<date>2002</date>
<sponsor id="encoding_sponsor">Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
<p>&#x00A9; 2003  Smith College. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="recordgrp">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<corpname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Smith College.</corpname>
</origination>

<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">World Fairs Records</unittitle><unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1893-1939</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="manosca" countrycode="us">RG 12</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(.25 linear ft.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Smith College Archives</corpname>
<address>
<addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
</address>
</repository>
<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Smith College had booths at several world fairs and expositions from the 1890s to the 1930s, giving the college unique opportunities to publicize its merits.  Materials included in this collection are guest registers, postcards, photographs, planning memos, and correspondence.  This collection gives insight into how the college presented itself to the public at a relatively early stage in its life.  The material also reveals some of the college's publicity tactics.
</abstract>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
<language langcode="eng">English.</language>
</langmaterial>
</did>
<bioghist id="bioghist">
<head>Historical Note</head>
<p> Smith College had booths at several world fairs and expositions from the 1890s to the 1930s, giving the college unique opportunities to publicize its merits.  It was one of the only women's colleges to consistently appear at world fairs.  The booths highlighted Smith's history, famous figures, campus, educational opportunities, and distinguished alumnae.  The four stated purposes of such displays were to 1) greet and aid alumnae (who had often traveled great distances and were unfamiliar with the area); 2) attract new students; 3) "make friends" for the college (leave visitors with favorable impressions); and 4) interest possible donors.  The booths were staffed by alumnae and local Smith College Clubs played major roles in planning the events.</p>
<p> The 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago was the first time women had taken an active role in planning the fair.  The Smith College booth was in the Women's Building, which brought together many booths related to women's interests and was called "one of the first major expressions of feminist consciousness" in the country.</p>
<p> At the 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, Smith's booth was in the Palace of Education.  This time, the catchphrase was "bringing Smith to California" as the college tried to recruit West Coast students.  The college took its role as the main representative of higher education for women seriously, and focused on the achievements of college educated women in the world.</p>
<p> The booth at the 1933 Century of Progress fair in Chicago was located at a highly visible junction in the Hall of Social Sciences.  Despite early plans to have a combined Seven Sisters display, in the end Smith was the only women's college to have a booth.  However, there was a lounge area for alumnae of all women's colleges elsewhere in the same building.  The main attraction of the Smith booth that year was the colorful mural background painted by art professor Oliver Larkin, portraying various aspects of student life at Smith.</p>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p> The World Fairs Records cover 1893-1939.  Materials included in this collection are programs, pamphlets, guest registers, postcards, photographs, planning memos, correspondence, financial reports, newspaper clippings and articles. This collection can give the researcher a good idea of the enormous effort that went into displaying a booth at a World Fair.  It is also especially interesting to see how the college presented itself to the public at a relatively early stage in its life.  The material reveals some of the college's publicity tactics, such as what aspects of life at Smith were highlighted, and how certain questions regarding the atmosphere and lifestyle at a women's college were addressed.</p>
</scopecontent>
<descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
<head>Information on Use</head>
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
<p>The records are open to research according to the regulations of the College Archives.  </p>
</accessrestrict>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
<p>Single photocopies may be made for research purposes. Permission to publish or quote from the documents must be obtained from the Smith College Archives.
</p>
</userestrict>
</descgrp>
<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
<p>World Fairs Records, Box #, Smith College Archives.</p>
</prefercite>
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>History of the Collection</head>
<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>The World Fair Records were donated over a period of time from a variety of sources. </p>
</acqinfo>
<processinfo id="admin-process">
<p>Processed by Christina Lehman.</p>
</processinfo>
</descgrp>
</descgrp>
<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>

<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Smith College.</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Exhibitions--United States.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Trade shows--United States.</subject>
<corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Smith College.</corpname>
</controlaccess>
<dsc type="in-depth" id="list-contlist">
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<unittitle>World's Fair Register
<unitdate>1893</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">1</container>
<unittitle>World's Columbian Exposition
<unitdate>1893</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Pan Pacific Exposition
<unitdate>1915</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">3</container>
<unittitle>Century of Progress
<unitdate>1933</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">4</container>
<unittitle>Century of Progress - Finances
<unitdate>1933</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">5</container>
<unittitle>Century of Progress - News Releases
<unitdate>1933</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">6</container>
<unittitle>Century of Progress - Photographs
<unitdate>1933</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">7</container>
<unittitle>Century of Progress - Slides
<unitdate>1933</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<container type="folder">8</container>
<unittitle>New York World's Fair
<unitdate>1939</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">1</container>
<unittitle>Smith College Booth - A Century of Progress General Register
<unitdate>1934</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
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