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    <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="manoscmr" url="http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/mortimer/manoscmr20.html">manoscmr20</eadid>
	<filedesc>
		<titlestmt>
			<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Butler Family Correspondence, 1817-1848</titleproper>
			<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
			<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Melvin Carlson, Jr..</author>
		</titlestmt>
		<publicationstmt>
			<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Mortimer Rare Book Room, William Allan Neilson Library, Smith College</publisher>
			<address>
				<addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
			</address>
			<date encodinganalog="260$c"> 2007</date>
			<p>Smith College. All rights reserved.</p>
		</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
	<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded in NoteTab Pro. Encoded by Margaret Jessup. 
		<date>2007-05-31</date>
	</creation>
	<langusage>Finding aid written in
		<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language>
	</langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>

  <frontmatter id="front"> 
	 <titlepage> 
		<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Smith College<lb/>William Allan Neilson Library<lb/>Mortimer Rare Book Room</publisher> 
		<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Butler Family Correspondence, 1817-1848</titleproper>
		<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle> 
		<num>MS 242</num> 
		<author encodinganalog="245$c">Melvin Carlson, Jr.</author> 
		<date>2007</date> 
		 
		 
		<p>&#169; 2007 Smith College. All rights reserved.</p> 
	 </titlepage> 
  </frontmatter> 

<archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<did id="main">
	<head>Collection Overview</head>
		<origination label="Creator:">
			<famname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100 3">Butler Family</famname>
		</origination>
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Butler Family Correspondence</unittitle><unitdate label="Dates:">1817-1848</unitdate>

		<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="manoscmr">MS 242</unitid>
		
		<physdesc label="Quantity:">
			<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
			<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(21 items)</extent>
		</physdesc>
		<langmaterial label="Language of Material:" encodinganalog="546"><language langcode="eng">English</language>
</langmaterial>

          <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mortimer Rare Book Room</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>Smith College</addressline>
               <addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
		<abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">
			Letters from Thomas Butler and Sarah Denison Butler to their daughter Caroline H. Butler and correspondence between Caroline and her husband Edward Butler between 1817 and 1848. Also included are a few documents related to Edward Butler's commercial activities in China and Singapore. 
		</abstract>
</did>

<!-- Enter collection level metadata -->
<bioghist id="bioghist">
<head>Biographical Note</head>
		<p>Edward Butler was in the mercantile business and involved with trade from China and Singapore in the 19th century.  He married Caroline H. Butler (no relative) in 1822 and the couple settled in Northampton, Massachusetts, the hometown of Mr. Butler, even though he was mostly elsewhere carrying out his business interests.  They kept in touch through correspondence.  Between 1822 and1834 the couple had five children.  In 1836 as a result of poor health (likely consumption), Caroline Butler joined her husband, Edward, on a journey to China.  Upon her return to Northampton she subsequently gave birth to four more children.</p>  

		<p>Edward died in July 1849, and Caroline turned to writing in an attempt to support her family.  Her short fiction was published in Graham's Magazine, and she published a number of novels (The Little Messenger Birds, or The Chime of the Silver Bells in 1850 and The Ice King, and the Sweet South Wind in 1851).  In 1851 she married Hugh Laing and relocated to Brooklyn, New York.  She died in 1892.  </p>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
	<p>The Butler Family Correspondence contains letters from Thomas Butler and Sarah Denison Butler to their daughter Caroline H. Butler and letters between Caroline and her husband Edward Butler between 1817 and 1848.  Also included are a few documents related to Edward Butler's commercial activities in the Far East especially China and Singapore. These papers deal with matters before Edward's death in 1849.</p>   
</scopecontent>


<!-- End collection level metadata -->

<!-- Enter administrative information -->
<descgrp id="admin">
	<head>Information on Use</head>
	<descgrp>
		<head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
		<accessrestrict id="admin-access">
			<p>The collection is open to research according to the regulations of the Mortimer Rare Book Room.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<userestrict id="admin-use">
			<p>The Butler Family Correspondence is the physical property of the Mortimer Rare Book Room, Smith College. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors of the works or their legal representatives.  </p>
		</userestrict>
	</descgrp>
 	<prefercite id="admin-cite">
		<head>Preferred Citation</head>
		<p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
		<p>Butler Family Correspondence, Mortimer Rare Book Room, Smith College.
</p>
	</prefercite>
	<descgrp>
		<head>History of the Collection</head>
		<processinfo id="admin-process">
			<p>Processed by Melvin Carlson, Jr., 2007</p> 
		</processinfo>
	</descgrp>
</descgrp>

<!-- End administrative information -->

<!-- Enter controlled access terms -->

<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>

	<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Laing, Caroline H. Butler (Caroline Hyde Butler), 1804-1892</persname>
	<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Butler, Edward, 1797-1849</persname>   
	<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Butler, Thomas, 1769-1822</persname>   
	<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Butler, Sarah Denison</persname>
	<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Silk industry</subject>    
	<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">China -- Commerce -- United States -- History -- 19th century -- Sources</subject>
	<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Northampton (Mass.) -- Social life and customs</geogname> 
    	<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Laing, Caroline H. Butler (Caroline Hyde Butler), 1804-1892</persname> 
	<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Butler, Edward, 1797-1849</persname>
	<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Butler, Thomas, 1769-1822</persname> 
	<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Butler, Sarah Denison</persname> 
</controlaccess>


<!-- end controlled access terms -->

<!-- Enter additional information -->
<descgrp id="addinfo">
<head>Additional Information</head>
<relatedmaterial id="add-related">
<head>Related Material</head>
<p>The New York Historical Society holds the Butler-Laing family papers, 1818-1892 1865-1871).  (In addition, the Society's finding aid contains a fuller account of the history of the family.)</p>
</relatedmaterial>
</descgrp>

<!-- End additional information -->

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<dsc type="in-depth" id="list-contlist">
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">1</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from [Sarah Denison Butler], Plainfield, [Ct.?], to Caroline H. Butler, c/o Mr. Charles D. Rhode, merchant, Boston, <unitdate>18-- Jan 21.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">2</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler to [Edward Butler?], [18--?] <unitdate>Mar 23-25.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>(Incomplete: pages 5-8 only.) </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">3</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Thomas Butler, New York City, to Caroline H. Butler, c/o Mr. Charles D. Rhody, merchant, Boston,<unitdate> 1817 Nov 24.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">4</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from [Sarah Denison Butler], New York, to Caroline H. Butler, Boston, c/o Mr. Lane,<unitdate> 1818 Mar 29.</unitdate> (1 p. written by Thomas Butler.)</unittitle>

<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p. </extent> (damaged)
</physdesc>
 </did>

 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">5</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from [Thomas Butler] to Caroline H. Butler c/o Mr. Charles D. Rhody, Boston,<unitdate> 1821 Jan 4 </unitdate>(?).</unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">6</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1834 Sep 4 </unitdate>(?).</unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">7</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward [Butler],<unitdate> 1837 Sep 3.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>2 p.  </extent>(Postscript signed, Sally B.)
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">8</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1837 Nov 5.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>2 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">9</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1838 Jul 22.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>2 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">10</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1839 Mar 29.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>4 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">11</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1839 Apr 14.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">12</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/o Messrs. Carnes, New York,<unitdate> 1839 Dec 21.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">13</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, Stockport, New York,<unitdate> 1840 May 3.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">14</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward Butler, c/oE. B. jr., American Exchange Bk., New York,<unitdate> 1847 Feb 12.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>4 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">15</container>
 <unittitle>Letter from Caroline Butler, Northampton, [Mass.], to Edward [Butler],<unitdate> 1848 Jan 30.</unitdate></unittitle>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">16</container>
 <unittitle>Canton price current, [China],<unitdate> 1832 Apr 2.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>4 p.  </extent>(most of p. 3-4 lacking).
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">17</container>
 <unittitle>[Canton register, [China],<unitdate> 1832 Mar 23</unitdate>(?)].</unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>(Fragement, 1 p.) </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">18</container>
 <unittitle>Commerical register, Singapore,<unitdate> 1834 May 22,</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>1 p.  </extent>(damaged)
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">19</container>
 <unittitle>Commerical register, Singapore,<unitdate> 1834 Nov 27.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>1 p. </extent> (damaged)
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">20</container>
 <unittitle>Invoice of merchandise shipped by Edward Butler on board the barque Mary Ballard &#8230; bound to New York, Canton, [China],<unitdate> 1835 Oct 31.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>3 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
 <c01>
 <did>
 <container type="box">1</container>
 <container type="folder">21</container>
 <unittitle>Invoice of merchandise shipped by Edward Butler on board the barque Mary Ballard &#8230; bound to New York, Canton, [China],<unitdate> 1835 Oct. 31.</unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>
	<extent>2 p.  </extent>
</physdesc>
 </did>
 </c01>
</dsc>





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