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      <eadid publicid="-//us::mshm//TEXT us::mshm::mshm199.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mshm">mshm199</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>M. Ward papers, 1893-1960. </titleproper>
            <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>&#x00A9; 2003</date>
            <p>Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid generated in MARC format from database, then encoded using Perl scripts and XSL stylesheet. <date>2003-05-20</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc>
         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>mshm199 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections<lb/>
            
         </publisher>
         <titleproper>M. Ward papers,   1893-1960. </titleproper>
         <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
         <num>MS 0596</num>
         
         <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2003 Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <persname encodinganalog="100 1" source="lcnaf">Ward, Mary I. (Mary Isabella), 1874-1961.</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title:">M. Ward papers</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1893-1960.</unitdate>
         
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="mshm" encodinganalog="035" label="Collection Number:">MS 0596</unitid>
 <physloc label="Location Number:">LD 7096.6 1897 Ward</physloc>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">(5 linear in.)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:">Ward, Mary Isabella, 1874-1961; teacher and missionary.  Mount Holyoke College graduate, 1897.  Papers consist of excerpts from letters written as a Mount Holyoke College student (1893-1897), and letters describing her life as a missionary and teacher in Turkey (1923-1932).  Also includes a large collection of postcards showing people, buildings, and scenes in Turkey and Syria.</abstract>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>Mary Isabella Ward was born on September 19, 1874 in Brookline, Massachusetts to Langdon and Laura (Bliss) Ward.  Her father was treasurer of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions for nearly thirty years.  She graduated from Newton High School and attended Mount Holyoke College from 1893-1897, receiving a B.A. degree.  She was a teacher in Thetford, Vermont in 1897-1898, and in Margaretville, New York from 1898-1900.  She then went to Turkey and taught at several schools including the American Collegiate Institute in Izmir, the Gedik Pasha School in Istanbul, and the Girl's Boarding School in Marsovan (Merzifon).  She returned to the United States in 1944 when she retired.  She died on November 16, 1961 at the age of eighty-seven in Medfield, Massachusetts.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>The Mary I. Ward Papers consists of correspondence, newspaper clippings and obituaries, press releases, a loan agreement, a sympathy card, an article from a missionary magazine, photographs and postcards.  The papers primarily document her experiences as a student at Mount Holyoke College, 1893-1897, and as a teacher and missionary at the Girls' Boarding School in Marsovan, Turkey, the American Collegiate Institute in Izmir, Turkey, and the Gedik Pasha School in Istanbul, Turkey between 1923-1932.  Also included are letters exchanged with family members, 1945-1956, including brother William Earl Dodge Ward.  Correspondence from her student years consists of excerpts from letters in which she describes her social activities, faculty members, basketball games and gymnastic competitions, Mountain Day celebrations and other College traditions, class meetings, and a mock presidential election (1896). She also mentions ice skating in the new skating rink on campus (1896) and refers to fires that destroyed the First Congregational Church building in South Hadley (1894) and the school's Seminary Building (1896). Another letter describes her 50th class reunion in 1947.  Her letters written from Turkey discuss the curriculum, finances, and living arrangements at the schools where she worked as well as social and political conditions in that country, challenges facing the missionary movement, and interactions with other missionaries in the region.  Of note are Ward's descriptions of the political, cultural, and familial influences effecting student enrollment in schools.  Biographical information consists of newspaper clippings, press releases, a loan agreement reflecting financial assistance that she received from her brother, an article about Ward's school in Turkey, obituaries, and a sympathy card.  Photographs include formal portraits of Ward, a snapshot of the "Gipsy Girls' School Marsovan 1911", and family portraits.  Postcards are from Jerusalem, Syria and Turkey and includes images of historic landmarks and the interior of a "native house," Ward's schools, villagers, and prospective teachers.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement encodinganalog="351$a" id="scope-org">
         <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
         <p>This collection is organized into four series:</p>
<list>
<item>
Correspondence 
</item>
<item>
Biographical Information
</item>
<item>
Postcards
</item>
<item>
Photographs
</item>
</list>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>Unrestricted.</p>
            </accessrestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>Mary I. Ward Papers, Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, Massachusetts</p>
         </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>

         <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
Ward, Mary I.
(Mary Isabella),
1874-1961.
</persname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Students.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Faculty.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Basketball.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Fire, 1896</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Skating rink.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College - Students - Political activity.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Mount Holyoke College. - Class of 1897.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">First Congregational Church (South Hadley, Mass.) - Fire, 1894.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">American Collegiate Institute (Izmir, Turkey) - History - Sources.</corpname>
         <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Western Turkey Mission. - Girls' Boarding School - History - Sources.</corpname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Ward, William Earl Dodge,
1884-1977.
</persname>
         <persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">
Ward family.
</persname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Missionaries - Turkey.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women missionaries - Turkey.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women - Education - Turkey - History - 20th century - Sources.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women - Turkey - Social conditions.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women - United States - Economic conditions - Sources.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Young women - Education - Turkey - History - 20th century - Sources.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Schools - Turkey.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Mountain Day - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Student activities - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Skating rinks - Massachusetts - South Hadley.</subject>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Turkey - Views.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Turkey - Politics and government - 1918-1960.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Turkey - Social life and customs - 20th century.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Turkey - Social conditions.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Syria - Views.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Jerusalem - Views.</geogname>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke College - Student life - 1893-1897.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Mount Holyoke College - Traditions.</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="690" source="lcsh">Gedikpasa School (Istanbul, Turkey)</subject>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Letters.</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Photographs.</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Postcards.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
   </archdesc>
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